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Post by wollastoni on May 11, 2015 12:30:49 GMT
Lycaena dispar is a splendid and rare species in Western Europe. There are some colonies around Milan in Northern Italy in the humid ricefield environment where its hostplant Rumex is common. As all Lycaenidae lovers know, Lycaena species lose very fastly their scales and beauty due to their fast flight and fighting spirit (especially males). It is thus key to be there during the emerging period if you want to see fresh splendid specimens. Tolman's guide of European butterflies says that the season of Lycaena dispar rutila starts in end-May. But last year I went to my spot, Velezzo Lomellina in Lombardia, in end-May and founded some old females only. Thus I decided to try and see them yesterday as it was sunny and hot 28°C, I went there (1.30 hour of car from Milano) with the risk of seeing nothing... I was right, as I have seen some very fresh males and even some old ones ! We can say that the season of Lycaena dispar starts in the beginning of May in Northern Italy. Males were flying along a small road without resting (it was 2PM) so they were hard to picture. I guess they were looking for females as they often inspect Rumex leaves, this is where I picture them. I saw about 4 males in one hour, I did not see any females, they may emerge later (next week ?) Some pictures of a fresh male beauty : A picture of an old male (maybe one week old...) as you can see it fastly loses its beauty : The hostplant Rumex sp.
On top of the numerous cars driving at 90km/h near those butterflies, another enemy which hunts on the Rumex leaves. Those tiny frogs are about 3 cm large only. Hope you will like those pictures. PS : I have tried to attract males with a fluo orange yoghurt pot put on the floor, some males inspected it but they did not stay on it. So not very efficient.
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Post by nomad on May 11, 2015 16:28:42 GMT
Super pictures Olivier. Rutilus does fly early, these must be the first brood?
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Post by wollastoni on May 12, 2015 9:36:32 GMT
I am glad you like them, Peter.
Yes it is the first brood. It's indeed great to be able to witness some rarities in early May. If the weather is good next week-end, I will try and find fresh females.
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Post by nomad on May 12, 2015 16:10:08 GMT
Good luck with the L. dispar females Olivier.
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Post by plebejus on May 15, 2015 22:11:45 GMT
Very nice pictures Olivier ! Is there a second brood in Italy ? You re so lucky this year : World Fair, football final, and superb lycaena !
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Post by wollastoni on May 16, 2015 6:57:23 GMT
Yes Franck, Lycaena dispar rutila from Lombardia has 2 broods (May ad August) and Lycaena dispar centralitaliae (very close from Lycaena dispar dispar) from Toscana has even 3 broods (May, July, September). You know in Milan, nobody is happy to see Turin in finale !
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Post by wollastoni on May 17, 2015 11:59:11 GMT
Today was sunny and hot, 24°C, I wanted to see if fresh females have emerged. So I did again the trip from Milan to Velezzo Lomelina.
After 20 minutes looking for some Lycaena dispar in vain, I have found 2 females. They are huge ! (maybe the biggest European Lycaenidae ?) They have about the same behaviour than the males, going from one plant to another one, every 40 seconds, they just fly less faster than males. Both females weren't laying eggs, one was extremely fresh, but I haven't seen any males around them during my hour spent with them.
They are easy to picture once found, but they nearly never open their wings. I have realised that they rarely open wings when they are nectaring on a flower or when they sit on their Rumex foodplant. But they do open their wings when they stay on another plant (like Urtica or Morus on my pictures)
Here are the ladies :
Hope you will like those images ! Lycaena dispar is really a splendid rarity !
Olivier, reporter for the ICF !
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Post by xavm (Xavier) on May 22, 2015 15:15:02 GMT
Superb pictures Olivier !
Bravo!
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Post by nomad on May 22, 2015 19:07:58 GMT
dispar is such a wonderful butterfly. Well done Olivier.
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steve
Junior Aurelian
Posts: 53
Country: Australia
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Post by steve on May 23, 2015 1:14:37 GMT
Fantastic photos Olivier, thank you for sharing. We will be in Northern Italy in the middle of June ( Salo, Bellagio to Bormio and Rovereto) Can you recommend any areas to go for photographs of butterflies there? Thanks, Steve
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Post by wollastoni on May 23, 2015 12:22:29 GMT
Steve, if the weather is good, it will be great holidays as Italian lakes are among the most beautiful places on Earth! Especially the Como lake. Then for butterflies, the lakes themselves, even if very natural places, are not the best places to see many of them. You need to find some spots in the low altitude mountains that are all around the lakes. Above Menaggio village (which is on the other side of Como lake from Bellagio, you can take the ferry boat to cross the lake in 20 mn with your car), there is a "rifugio" (altitude restaurant). The trip to go from the car park to the rifugio is about 2 hours walking and on this path, you can see plenty of nice Alpine butterflies (Polyommatus, Erebia, Coenonympha, Colias...). Having lunch in the rifugio is a peaceful and nice moment after a nice walk above the Como lake. See here for more details : rifugiomenaggio.eu/ If you are looking for some specific species, let me know.
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steve
Junior Aurelian
Posts: 53
Country: Australia
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Post by steve on May 23, 2015 23:24:20 GMT
Thanks Olivier. Coming from Australia, I would love to see Parnassius ...
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Post by wollastoni on Jun 3, 2015 9:47:30 GMT
Well Parnassius is not the easiest species to see in Italy :-) Never seen some myself there.
Try the mountains north of the lakes, around 1200 m / 1500m, you may be lucky...
Let us know.
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